ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Automation Engineering CTAL-TAE (Syllabus v2.0) - CTAL-TAE_V2

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ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Automation Engineering CTAL-TAE (Syllabus v2.0) 認定 CTAL-TAE_V2 試験問題:

1. Automated tests at the UI level for a web app adopt an asynchronous waiting mechanism that allows them to synchronize test steps with the app, so that they are executed correctly and at the right time, only when the app is ready and has processed the previous step: this is done when there are no timeouts or pending asynchronous requests. In this way, the tests automatically synchronize with the app's web pages. The same initialization tasks to set test preconditions are implemented as test steps for all tests. Regarding the pre- processing (Setup) features defined at the test suite level, the TAS provides both a Suite Setup (which runs exactly once when the suite starts) and a Test Setup (which runs at the start of each test case in the suite).
Which of the following recommendations would you provide for improving the TAS (assuming it is possible to perform all of them)?

A) Implement the initialization tasks aimed at setting the preconditions of the tests within the Suite Setup feature at the test suite level
B) Adopt a manual synchronization with the app's web pages using dynamic waits via polling instead of the current automatic synchronization
C) Implement the initialization tasks aimed at setting the preconditions of the tests within the Test Setup feature at the test suite level
D) Adopt a manual synchronization with the app's web pages using hard-coded waits instead of the current automatic synchronization

2. Which of the following statements about the relationship between TAA, TAS and TAF is true?

A) A TAS can be used to implement a TAA, which is an implementation of a TAF
B) A TAS can be used to implement a TAF, which is an implementation of a TAA
C) A TAF can be used to implement a TAA, which is an implementation of a TAS
D) A TAF can be used to implement a TAS, which is an implementation of a TAA

3. Consider a TAS implemented to perform automated testing on native mobile apps at the UI level, where the TAF implements a client-server architecture. The client runs on-premise and allows creation of automated test scripts using TAF libraries to recognize and interact with the app's UI objects. The server runs in the cloud as part of a PaaS service, receiving commands from the client, translating them into actions for the mobile device, and sending the results to the client. The cloud platform hosts several mobile devices dedicated for use by this TAS. The device on which to run test scripts/test suites is specified at run time. You are currently verifying whether the test automation environment and all other TAS/TAF components work correctly. Which of the following activities would you perform to achieve your goal?

A) Manage the infrastructure that hosts the server, including hardware, software updates, and security patches
B) Check whether the references to the device on which the given test scripts/test suites will be executed are correctly hard-coded within these test scripts/test suites
C) Check whether the TAF libraries that the test scripts will use to recognize and interact with the app's UI objects (widgets) function as expected
D) Check whether all test scripts that will be executed by the TAS as part of a given test suite have expected results

4. Which of the following statements about contract testing is TRUE?

A) Contract testing can be viewed as a specialized form of API testing that can be applied to effectively and efficiently test integration between systems, but only if they interact synchronously
B) The differences between the two approaches to contract testing stem primarily from which side creates the contract: this creation is done by the provider for the provider-driven approach and by the consumer (s) for the consumer-driven approach
C) Contract testing, regardless of the approach chosen (provider-driven or consumer-driven) does not need to rely on the creation of stubs/mocks since it is used to implement integration testing, not unit
/component testing
D) Contract testing can be viewed as a specialized form of API testing that can be applied to effectively and efficiently test integration between microservices, but only if they interact with REST APIs

5. Which of the following is the BEST example of how static analysis tools can help improve the test automation code quality in terms of security?

A) Static analysis tools can ensure there are no security vulnerabilities within test automation code
B) Static analysis tools can help detect hard-coded credentials that expose sensitive information within test automation code
C) Static analysis tools do not generate false positives when attempting to detect security vulnerabilities within test automation code
D) Static analysis tools can help detect the presence of repeated instances of code within test automation code

質問と回答：